He hadn’t wanted to go in the first place. Ever. There was no mystery in it. No question about the order of events. No wait-and-see suspense. He knew exactly how it would go. He would preach, and God would be God. Gracious. Merciful. Full of compassion. Toward a people who unarguably did not deserve it. At all. Ever. Their reprehensible wickedness had garnered them a reputation for brutal atrocities known far and wide. On earth. In Heaven. God knew exactly what they were up to. He had seen their pernicious ways. He knew they deserved punishment. In fact, He had already planned it. Except His mercy kicked in. His compassion took over. His grace opted to offer one more chance at change. Through Jonah. God tapped him to go warn the Ninevites of their impending punishment. Introduce them to the possibility of grace. Tell them the truth of mercy. Exhibit for them the unfailing love of God. (Jonah 4:1-2)
Well, he wasn’t going to do it. The very idea made him ill. And angry. The Ninevites didn’t deserve a second chance, an offer of repentance, a possibility of survival. They deserved punishment. Historically awful punishment. Retribution for their own barbarity. Not that Jonah had ever seen or experienced it personally. He hadn’t. But he had heard the tales. Stories so terrifying any sane person would keep a wide berth. Jonah intended to do just that. He was absolutely not going to preach repentance to those people. He wanted no part of absolving their sins, offering them a way out of eternal punishment. No, thank you. Those people deserved everything they were destined to get. Whatever God had planned. Fireballs from heaven. Excruciating plagues. Painful starvation. Torturous slaughter. Jonah believed they deserved it all. Everything God had in mind. Except revival. Except forgiveness. Except the opportunity to change. He didn’t believe they deserved that. They hadn’t earned it. Not by his calculations. Not by anyone’s computations. And Jonah certainly wasn’t going to be the one to give it to them. Not if he could help it.
Jumping to his feet, Jonah tossed a few belongings into a bag and raced out the door. He was leaving. Going somewhere. Anywhere. Away from Nineveh. Toward Joppa. Toward a ship that could take him even farther away from the place God had directed him to go. Tarshish was looking good. The ship headed there was nearly ready to get underway. Hurriedly paying the fare, Jonah took refuge below deck, desperately hoping to somehow avoid the presence of his sovereign God. (Jonah 1:1-3)
At first, it seemed like it worked. The ship quickly set sail. The water was smooth. The breeze was light. Jonah settled down in the deepest part of the ship, found a place to make a bed, stretched out, and, lulled by the gentle rocking of the ship, fell into a deep sleep. So deep, in fact, that he didn’t notice when the waters got choppy. He didn’t feel the boat swaying and tossing in the frantic ocean waves. He didn’t hear the sailors racing around in fear, crying out to whatever god they claimed and wrestling every available object overboard to lighten the load in an effort to remain afloat. He was still peacefully sleeping when the captain came down and jolted him out of sleep with the resounding question, “How can you sleep at a time like this?” (Jonah 1:4-6)
Rubbing his eyes, Jonah got to his feet and ran out to join the sailors. Terrified for their lives, they were trying a final effort to identify and eliminate the problem. They were drawing straws. Short straw gets the blame for their harrowing misfortune. Elbowing his way into the group, Jonah drew his obligatory straw. He knew the outcome before he even looked. It would be him. He was to blame. He might have hidden himself, closed his ears, cordoned off his heart, but God had found him anyway. And God was speaking. Through violent winds and crashing waves, reverberating thunder and crackling lightning. God’s grace, mercy, and love were giving Jonah a second chance to obey Him. Jonah knew it. He also knew that if he stayed aboard that ship, those innocent men would die for his disobedience. Taking a deep breath, he did the only thing he could do. Jonah told the sailors to throw him overboard. (Psalm 139:1-12)
They weren’t keen on the idea. No one wanted to throw a man to his death. Not any man. Especially not this man. Knowing his God was strong enough to cause this uproar, they really didn’t want to mess with Him. They didn’t want the death of Jonah on their heads or their hands. So they tried again. Grabbing the oars, they desperately rowed against the waves and wind, attempting to get back to land. It didn’t work. The storm intensified. The wind worsened. The waves grew. They were out of options. With a cry to God for absolution, they picked Jonah up and threw him overboard. And the sea, appeased, went still. Except for the great fish that swallowed Jonah.
For three days and three nights, Jonah made his home in the belly of that fish. It seems nearly too fantastical to believe. An entire man, unchewed, undigested, wholly unharmed, setting up housekeeping in the belly of a fish. It is impossible to imagine. Impossible to believe. Until one considers the omnipotence of God. The God so powerful He can do anything, do everything. Which is how Jonah spent his time in the belly of that fish. Considering God. His mercy. His love. His grace. Huddled there, listening to the fish’s heartbeat, Jonah reflected on what he knew of God’s nature. His heart for forgiveness. His desire was that all people, everywhere, would repent and be saved. The knowledge gave Jonah courage to hope for a second chance. And he got one. Seeing the changed posture of Jonah’s heart, God commanded the fish to spit him out on dry land. (Jonah 1:7-2:10)
It seems unlikely that Jonah jumped back into the sea to wash off the remnants of fishy digestive tract. He probably never wanted to see that particular body of water again. It is not beyond the pale to believe he went into a nearby town in search of a shower. A long, hot bath. Or just the spray of a garden hose. It really doesn’t matter where he went first, God had somewhere for him to be. Nineveh. Yep. The call hadn’t changed. God still wanted Jonah to go preach to the people of Nineveh. This time, Jonah went.
Not because he wanted to. Jonah still wasn’t excited to go spread the news of possible destruction or the option of repentance to the people of Nineveh. His opinion about them had not changed. He hated every step of the three-day walk through the city. Even as he cried out the warning of God, his heart hoped they wouldn’t listen. Why should they be given the opportunity? Why did they get 40 days to clean up their act? It was ridiculous. They could sin for thirty-nine days, then repent, and God would spare them? That didn’t seem fair to Jonah. It was too gracious. Too merciful. Too much like God. And there was nothing Jonah could do about it. All he could do was obey God. So he did. And the people listened. Immediately.
Hardly had the words left Jonah’s mouth before those horrible miscreants with repulsive tendencies and disastrous track records started straightening out their lives. Repenting. Changing. Accepting God’s mercy. Even the king himself. Stepping down from his throne, he changed his royal robes for sackcloth, sat in ashes, and fasted. Then he decreed that every living being in the kingdom should do the same. People and animals alike. Stop doing wrong. Start doing right. See if we can get God to change His mind about punishing them. Frustratingly enough for Jonah, God did.
Seeing the change of posture in the hearts of the Ninevites, God relented. He chose to stay their punishment. And Jonah was furious. Seething. So mad he wanted to die so he wouldn’t have to look at this miscarriage of justice. His heart was teeming with revenge. His mind was whirling with thoughts of retribution. Those people had abused, tortured, and slaughtered hundreds, maybe thousands, of other people. Some of them had been Israelites. They had made sport of it. Enjoyed it. Their darkened hearts were unmitigatedly evil. They deserved to die. Yet here was God sparing their lives.
It wasn’t supposed to be that way. At all. They needed to pay for their sins. They deserved to reap what they had sown–a whirlwind of righteous wrath raining down punishment on Nineveh. It wasn’t happening that way. God was being God. Like He always did. In every circumstance. For every person. He was gracious, compassionate, slow to anger, unfailing in love, always looking to withhold punishment when people turned to Him in repentance. And the people of Nineveh had turned. Immediately. Completely. If only for that moment. (Psalm 145:8-9; Joel 2:13; Isaiah 55:7; II Chronicles 30:9)
Jonah certainly wouldn’t have done it that way. Not at all. Nineveh would be a wasteland if he had anything to do with it. Jonah’s grace extended only to those he deemed worthy, those he felt deserved forgiveness, those whose sins were not so great as to be appalling. God’s grace is different. It extends to everyone. No matter the sin. No matter its egregiousness. No matter the intent of the heart behind it. Sin is sin. It all separates humanity from God. But God is God. Always. His very nature exudes grace. His mercy is inexhaustible. His love never fails, never runs out, never gives up, never ends. He pours it out on everyone. Evenly. Including Jonah. (Romans 5:20; I John 1:7; John 1:16; Lamentations 3:22-23; James 2:10)
Not so long before he preached at Nineveh, Jonah was in the exact same place as the Ninevites. Sin came between him and God. With a rebellious spirit, he had flagrantly disobeyed God’s command. Even after his repentance and final obedience, his heart was still filled with malice and ill-will toward the people to whom he was sent to preach. Jonah obeyed to stay out of the fish’s belly. He obeyed grudgingly. His heart still wasn’t in the right place as he sat on the hillside outside the city, seething mad at God for not striking the entire city with fire and brimstone like He had Sodom and Gomorrah. And, God being God, came to speak with him. Came to reason with him. Came to offer the opportunity to address his anger. Yet the book of Jonah ends with no resolution. Jonah doesn’t change his mind. And God doesn’t stop being God. Not for Nineveh. Not for Jonah. Not for us. (Jonah 4)
You see, friend, God’s very nature is one of grace and mercy, forgiveness and love. For everyone. Preachers. Parents. Politicians. Prostitutes. Pedophiles. Perpetrators of every imaginable crime. Those attributes are who God is. He never changes. Ever. Toward anyone. The same grace He extends to you for your acts of pride, deceit, ill-will, and unforgiveness is the exact same grace He extends to those who murder, molest, assault, and violate the bodies and rights of others. Because God is God. He is true to His nature. And His nature is goodness and love.
Our nature is not the same. We hear the stories of heinous crimes, and our stomachs turn. Our blood boils. Our desire for immediate justice erupts. Self-righteously, conveniently ignoring the penchant toward sin that plagues our own hearts, we stare at their mugshots and see depraved humans, corrupt leaders, violent offenders, people unworthy of mercy, grace, or forgiveness. We consider ourselves better, more worthy, because our sins are “smaller.” Somehow, we think that harboring hate and arrogance in our hearts and engaging in gossip and slander with our mouths is less offensive to God than the crimes those people in the news have committed. It isn’t. Revelation tells us that all sinners, from cowards and liars to murderers and adulterers, will meet eternal death. If you engage in any of those things, you are no closer to God in eternity than those who commit the atrocities in the news. Sin is sin. It all separates us from God. Every one of us. Yet God is still God.
In love and mercy, God looks down from Heaven on humanity, all humanity, and sees children made in His image. Children He loves no matter their offenses. Children He wants to redeem, reconcile, reinvent, no matter who they have become, where they have been, or what they have done. His heart weeps over all our sins. Yours. Mine. Your best friend’s. Your worst enemies. In mercy and grace, from a heart overflowing with unconditional love, He creates divine appointments with opportunities to turn from sin, repent, and escape the inevitable eternal punishment. Multiple opportunities. Second chances. Third chances. Because God is God. He is not interested in the eternal death of any soul. Not yours. Not mine. Not the criminals on the news. God wants everyone to come to Him. He wants everyone to have eternal life. No matter who you are or what you have done, you are never outside the boundaries of His love, mercy, and grace. It reaches to wherever you are and covers whatever you have done. Forgiveness is His very nature. It is who God is. He will never change. God will always be God. For you. For me. For all. (Romans 2:4; 6:23; Nehemiah 9:31; II Peter 3:9; Numbers 23:19; Psalm 103:8; Ezekiel 18:23; John 3:16-17; Malachi 3:6; II Timothy 2:13; Zephaniah 3:17)
